When Can Babies Drink Water? Age, Amounts and First Sips

Babies can start drinking water at around six months. Before then, offer breast milk or formula mixed following the instructions on the label. Start with a few sips from a cup during meals. Breast milk or formula should remain the main drink until twelve months.

Asha Tiwari
Written by Asha Tiwari
Published Aug 18, 2022
11 min read

Can babies under six months drink water?

Babies under six months need breast milk or formula, without extra drinking water. Offer water before that age only when your doctor recommends it.

Your baby still needs regular milk feeds after starting food. If your doctor recommends starting food early, ask about drinks at that appointment. Babies born early or with feeding problems may need their own feeding plan.

Water at each age

When can your baby drink water?

Before 6 months

Breast milk or formula only

Offer water before six months only if your doctor recommends it.

Around 6 months

Start with a few sips

Offer water from a cup during meals. Breast milk or formula remains the main drink until twelve months.

From 12 months

Offer water between meals

Offer water with meals and when your toddler wants a drink.

How much water can a six-month-old drink?

The CDC recommends four to eight ounces of water daily for babies aged 6–12 months. That is about 120–240 milliliters, or half to one cup. The amount covers all plain water your baby drinks during the day. Breast milk and formula supply most of the water they need.

AgePlain drinking waterWhat to offer
Under 6 monthsNone, unless your doctor advises itBreast milk or formula
6 months until the first birthdayAbout 4–8 ounces daily, or 120–240 millilitersSmall drinks with meals
12–24 monthsAbout 1–4 cups daily, or 240–960 millilitersWater with meals and when your child wants a drink

Food, milk, weather, and active play affect how much water toddlers need.

A baby starting solid food may swallow only a few sips. Avoid making them finish a cup to reach a number. The American Academy of Pediatrics limits daily water to eight ounces at 6–12 months. Spread small drinks across meals, without offering the whole amount at once.

For example, you might pour one ounce into a small cup. Your baby could drink a few sips and spill the rest. An empty cup alone cannot tell you how much they swallowed.

From around six months

A few sips at a time

Offer small drinks across meals. Breast milk or formula remains the main drink until twelve months.

4–8 oz about 120–240 mL of plain water daily

Why can too much water harm a young baby?

Too much water can replace milk and upset the salt balance in the blood. Young kidneys have trouble removing large amounts of extra water.

Less milk: Water fills the stomach without the food value of milk. A baby who fills up on water may drink less at the next feed. That can leave them short of the energy needed to grow.

Low sodium: Sodium is a mineral found in salt that the body needs. Too much water can lower its level in the blood. Very low levels can cause seizures and need emergency treatment. That illness has a name: water intoxication.

The risk depends on age, health, and the amount your baby drinks. Ask your doctor what to do after an accidental water drink.

How do you offer water from a cup?

Offer a few sips with food, using a cup you can help hold. An open cup, straw cup, or training cup can work.

Cup time

Small sips. Little pauses.

  1. 01

    Ready for a sip

    Choose a time when your baby is awake and comfortable.

  2. 02

    Hold your baby upright

    Hold your baby upright and support their head as needed.

  3. 03

    One small sip

    Bring the cup to their lips and offer a small sip.

  4. 04

    Time to swallow

    Pause while they swallow before offering any more water.

  5. 05

    Watch for signs to stop

    Stop when they close their mouth or lose interest.

Your baby may touch the cup or spill water onto their bib. At first, they may play with the cup more than drink. Help hold the cup until they can manage it themselves.

After use, take apart the cup as its instructions show. Wash the cup, lid, and straw with soap and water. Use a small brush to clean inside parts where food can collect. Let every part dry fully in the air before putting the cup together.

What if your baby will not drink water or coughs?

If your baby closes their mouth, try again at another meal. Continue their normal milk feeds without forcing extra sips.

For a baby struggling with a straw, try holding a small open cup. Watch which cup makes drinking easier for your baby. A cup they can manage may help more than repeated offers.

Coughing or choking while drinking needs a different response. Call your doctor about repeated coughing or choking during water or milk feeds. Mention breathing changes or a wet, bubbling sound after swallowing.

Stop offering more sips when your baby keeps coughing. Avoid forcing water just to finish the cup.

Can babies drink tap water, bottled water, or well water?

From six months, babies can drink safe tap water or bottled water suitable for babies. Water safety depends on where the water comes from.

Tap water: does it need heating first?

The answer depends on your country and any warnings about your water supply. In Britain, babies over six months can drink safe tap water without heating it first.

Australian advice recommends heating tap water until it bubbles strongly, then letting it cool. Parents should follow that advice until their baby reaches twelve months. Let hot water cool before offering it to your baby.

Ask your local health department which rule applies to your home supply. When traveling, check if the tap water there is safe for babies.

Bottled water: which type should you choose?

Babies over six months can drink some types of bottled water. Choose plain water without added sugar or flavors. Some mineral waters contain too much salt for babies.

Ask your doctor or local health department which bottled water is safe for babies. Choose an unopened bottle with a tight cap and no damage. A baby picture on the label alone cannot prove the water is safe.

Follow the formula mixing instructions even when using bottled water. Formula powder can contain germs even when you use bottled water.

Well water: how can you check it?

Have your well water tested before using it for your baby. The CDC recommends that families test well water each year for germs and certain chemicals. Your local health department can help you arrange the right tests.

If officials warn that your water is unsafe, use the water they recommend. Heating water until it bubbles strongly kills germs but cannot remove harmful chemicals. Water can look and taste normal even when it contains something harmful.

Does water in formula count toward the daily water amount?

Water used to mix formula is separate from the plain-water amount. A four-ounce formula bottle counts as milk when planning drinks with meals. Never use less water in formula to meet a drinking-water limit.

Use the water and powder amounts printed on the formula pack.

Measure the water first, then add the right amount of powder. Use the scoop that comes inside the formula pack. Extra powder makes formula too strong and can cause dehydration. Extra water leaves less food value in each mouthful.

Ready-to-feed formula needs no added water before you serve it. Avoid adding water to pumped breast milk or formula you already mixed.

Powdered formula can contain germs before you open the formula pack. The CDC recommends extra steps for mixing formula for babies under two months. Those steps also cover babies born early or who have trouble fighting germs. Your doctor can confirm which steps apply to your baby.

Two different drinks

Mixing formula and offering water

The daily plain-water amount is separate from water used to mix formula.

In the bottle

Follow the formula label

Measure the water first. Add the exact amount of powder listed.
In the cup

Small drinks with meals

From around six months, offer plain water as well as normal milk feeds.

Never change the formula recipe to meet a drinking-water amount.

Do babies need water during hot weather?

Babies under six months who breastfeed can have more breastfeeds during hot weather. Breast milk already contains the water they need.

In the US, offer formula mixed following the instructions on the label to babies under six months. UK NHS advice differs for formula-fed babies during hot weather. It allows small sips of water heated until bubbling strongly, then cooled. Ask your doctor before using that advice for a baby under six months.

From six months, offer small water drinks as well as the usual milk feeds. Move your baby somewhere cooler if they seem hot or uncomfortable.

Can water help a baby with hard poop or sickness?

Babies over six months with hard poop can sip water during meals. Vomiting or watery diarrhea needs a different choice of drinks and medical advice.

Hard poop after starting food

Water alone may fail to ease hard or painful poop. Try soft pears or mashed prunes if your baby already eats solid food.

Call your doctor about small, hard lumps of poop, pain, or blood in the diaper. Tell them how long the problem has lasted and how feeding has changed. For younger babies, ask before adding drinks or trying home remedies.

Some breastfed babies pass soft poop several days apart. Soft poop, easy feeding, and normal growth are good signs. Constipation can make poop hard, dry, or painful to pass.

Vomiting or watery diarrhea

Avoid using plain water alone to replace fluid lost through vomiting or diarrhea. Offer breast milk or formula mixed following the instructions on the label if your baby can drink it.

Ask your doctor about an oral rehydration solution if your baby needs extra fluids. That is a drink made to replace water and salts lost during illness. Use a store-bought product recommended for your baby, following the instructions you receive.

Avoid making your own drink from salt and sugar. Sports drinks and sweetened water are unsuitable for replacing lost fluids in babies. Call your doctor right away if your baby keeps vomiting after drinking.

Which signs suggest your baby needs medical help?

Fewer wet diapers, a dry mouth, or unusual sleepiness can signal dehydration. Dehydration happens when the body loses more fluid than it takes in. Call your doctor right away if you notice those changes.

  • Fewer wet diapers than normal for your baby
  • A dry mouth or tongue
  • Fewer tears when crying
  • A soft spot on the head that looks lower than normal
  • Sleeping much more, crying more, or drinking less milk

One wet diaper alone cannot show that your baby has had enough to drink. Compare the number with what is normal for your baby. Tell the doctor when your baby last drank and had a wet diaper.

Mention vomiting, watery diarrhea, or time spent in hot weather. Avoid waiting for every sign before seeking medical help.

Call emergency services for breathing trouble, seizures, or trouble waking your baby.

What should you do if your baby drank water accidentally?

Call your doctor right away after an accidental water feeding in a young baby. Write down how much your baby drank and when it happened. Include their age and any changes you have noticed.

If someone else made the bottle, ask what went into it. Check if it held plain water or formula with too much water. Those details help the doctor decide what your baby needs next.

Avoid adding salt or extra formula powder to correct the mistake. Follow advice about the next feed and signs to watch for. Call emergency services for breathing trouble, seizures, or trouble waking your baby.

Can you add juice, sugar, or honey to water?

Offer plain water without juice, sugar, honey, or sweetened flavors. Avoid fruit juice as an everyday drink before twelve months, even with added water. Honey before twelve months can cause botulism, a serious illness.

Tea, coffee, and sweetened baby drinks are unsuitable for babies. Some herbal drinks also contain sugar despite their baby-friendly labels.

A doctor may recommend juice to treat a specific constipation problem. Use it for that purpose only as your doctor directs.

Sources

Last updated Sep 20, 2026

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Asha Tiwari
About the author

Asha Tiwari

I am a professional author-cum-blogger and I take interest in posting blogs and articles on subjects related pregnancy, infertility, Parenting, Baby care etc to provide helpful information to the users. I delicately trying to help new, expectant and actively trying parents to find information, support, and answers of parenting questions. My hobby is delivering inspiring and informative multi platform content for Parents.